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The Power of Printing: Why Debugging with Print Statements is Underrated

  • Writer: Valeria Filippou
    Valeria Filippou
  • Jul 31, 2023
  • 2 min read

In the coding world, debugging is essential for finding and fixing errors in our programs. While fancy debugging tools exist, one simple function often gets overlooked — the print statement. In this blog post, I will discuss why using print statements when debugging code is crucial in my opinion, and how this simple and underestimated function can be used as a powerful tool in a your toolkit.


Instant Satisfaction:

The most significant advantage of using print statements during debugging is the instant satisfaction it brings. Unlike complex debugging tools, print statements let's you see what is happening inside the program immediately. By placing print statements at key points in the code, you can quickly check variable values, execution paths, and potential issues without setting up complicated tools or studying lengthy logs.


Simplicity and Universality:

The print statement is a fundamental feature found in almost every programming language. It requires no special setup or external libraries, making it accessible to everyone, no matter their skill level or project complexity. This simplicity and universality ensure that print statements remain a reliable debugging tool across different programming languages and environments.


Non-intrusive Debugging:

Debugging with print statements is non-intrusive, meaning it does not change the code’s structure or logic. You can easily insert and remove print statements as needed without affecting the program’s overall functionality. This is particularly useful when working on critical systems or when more complex debugging techniques could introduce additional risks.


Lightweight and Fast:

Modern debugging tools often come with some overhead, which can affect the program’s speed and resource usage. On the other hand, print statements are lightweight and have minimal impact on performance. This makes them ideal for quick and lightweight debugging, especially in situations where installing and setting up debugging tools might not be possible or necessary.


Gaining Insights in Production:

Sometimes, debugging tools may not be available in production environments due to security or resource constraints. When an issue occurs in a production system, print statements can be your lifeline, providing valuable insights into the system’s state and helping identify the root cause of the problem.


Understanding Control Flow:

By strategically placing print statements in different parts of the code, you can better understand the program’s control flow. This insight is invaluable when dealing with complex algorithms or troubleshooting hard-to-replicate bugs.


The print statement, often overshadowed by flashier debugging tools, is essential in your toolbox. Its simplicity, universality, and non-intrusiveness makes it a reliable and essential debugging companion. From beginners to experienced developers, everyone can benefit from embracing the power of printing. So, let’s use the print statement — a simple function with a great impact on debugging code!

 
 
 

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